David Malpass also said that Beijing's claim to be a developing nation was no longer credible.
The BBC’s Michelle Fleury looks at what to expect from the gathering of top bankers and finance ministers.
Andrew Bailey says he is "following closely" whether Trump will change US support for the institutions.
The World Bank predicts global economic growth of 2.7% this year amid concerns living standards will struggle to improve.
It follows allegations of evictions and other rights abuses during the expansion of a national park.
Concerns over interest rates and Middle East mean the World Bank expects growth of just 2.4% in 2024.
A prolonged conflict in the Middle East would lead to much higher energy prices, the global institution predicts
Development Minister Andrew Mitchell says the UK is a "very dominant force" in aid for the poor.
The World Bank says many years of financial support are needed as London hosts a major conference.
