'Brief splash' of rain not enough, forecasters say

News imageWeather Watchers/Malty Von Hop Cows grazing in a scorched field in Low Ham, Somerset. The herd is stood in a group, while a few cows are further away. The grass is yellow and brown in tone from excessive, prolonged heat.Weather Watchers/Malty Von Hop
Grass across the West Country is scorched from the dry, prolonged heat

Forecasters say a "brief splash" of rainfall this weekend is unlikely to be enough to revive parched gardens, ease drought conditions or replenish water supplies.

Despite a forecast of slightly lower temperatures over the weekend, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) issued a yellow heat health alert across the West, in place until 09:00 on Sunday.

Following the driest spring in more than 50 years and three heatwaves, plants across the region are suffering from lack of rain and prolonged heat, while water reservoir levels are dropping.

BBC Meteorologist John Hammond said long-range forecasts suggest more showers for the end of July and into August, but the signals are "weak and unreliable".

According to Hammond, some places in the West of England could approach 20 consecutive days of heatwave temperatures.

The temperature threshold for a heatwave differs for each UK county, as it is generally warmer in the south than in the north.

The Met Office said Somerset's threshold is 26C, while Wiltshire and Gloucestershire's temperatures need to surpass 27C for a prolonged period to be classed as a heatwave.

News imageGetty Images Two people sat on grass under an umbrella. Their backs are to the camera.Getty Images
Hammond said many areas will only see a "brief splash" of rain, rather than heavy showers

Hammond said a "consistent spell of cooler, wetter weather" was "really needed".

"Of course, some rain is better than none, for those who are desperate for it.

"But for many of us, it will probably be just a brief splash of less than a handful of millimetres. After weeks, even months without a drop, we need more than that," he added.

There are signs of a change in weather as the high pressure - which has suppressed the development of rain clouds for weeks - will briefly weaken.

The UKHSA issued the yellow alert to warn that heat is expected to cause minor impacts for health and social care services, with an increased risk to life for vulnerable people.

It comes as the World of Music, Arts and Dance (WOMAD) Festival is due to take place at Neston Park Estate near Corsham in Wiltshire over the weekend.

Although temperatures are set to be slightly cooler, festival organisers advised attendees to stay hydrated and cover up while in the sun.

'Struggling' nature

Sol Harmsworth, manager of the Heart of BS13 Flower Farm in Hartcliffe, Bristol, said some of his plants had been "choked" by the heat.

"The extreme humidity, the heat and not enough aeration just choked the plants. They weren't sure where they were on the planet," he said.

As a result of the prolonged heat, Harmsworth said he had lost two beds of major cash crops.

He added that he was "adapting" to help nature deal with rising temperatures.

Cheltenham Borough Council encouraged residents to water trees - especially young ones - in parks, on public pathways or in gardens.

Chris Chevasse, senior trees officer at the council, said: "It's been so dry for so long that some trees are really struggling to establish and continue to grow," he said.

"Some of our older trees with reduced vitality will go into decline and possibly die."

He added that the authority was trying to change the species of trees they plant, to grow more with "greater durability to drought".

News imageWeather Watchers/Sunshine Dan Pitville Park in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. There is a large beige building with a green dome roof in the distance. There is a body of water and trees dotted around the park. People can be seen sat on benches in the sun and shade.Weather Watchers/Sunshine Dan
Cheltenham Borough Council encouraged people to water trees, like those in Pitville Park

Earlier this week, the Environment Agency said "prolonged dry weather" had been declared in parts of the country, which is the stage before drought.

The agency also said the national reservoir storage is 5% lower than the long-term average, with Wimbleball and Blagdon in Somerset classed as "exceptionally low".

Groundwater levels are seeing a usual seasonal decline, but levels are notably low in the Cotswolds and Wessex Downs, the agency added.

A hosepipe ban came into force for 10.1m Thames Water customers living in parts of Gloucestershire, Wiltshire, Surrey, the Thames Valley and Great London on Thursday.

Under the restrictions, customers are urged to refrain from using hosepipes to water gardens or allotments, clean cars, fill pools or clean windows.

Bristol Water, Severn Trent - which supplies water in Gloucester and Cheltenham - and Wessex Water - which covers Somerset and parts of Wiltshire - have not issued a ban to their customers.

Keep up to date with the latest forecast on the BBC Weather website or app.

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