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28 October 2014
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The legend behind Chanukah
Lighting the menorah
There is one candle for each day of the festival

For this year's Chanukah festival, Jane Silver, a Jewish storyteller, will be celebrating with the Hebrew congregation in Exeter.
Below, Jane explains more about Chanukah in Devon, and the background to the festival.

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More about Chanukah

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FACTS

The first Jew known to have settled in Exeter in modern times was Jacob Monis, a native of Padova in Italy, who advertised his services in 1724 as a teacher of Hebrew, Italian, Spanish and Portuguese.

The Menorah was a central feature of the Temple, and its lights served as a source of light from evening till morning

The Menorah is described in detail in the Bible (Exodus 25:31-37) and was considered by some as the physical representation of the Tree of Life in the Garden of Eden

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My full name is Jane Silver-Corine and I'm a member of Exeter Synagogue.

I've been going around some schools in Somerset and Devon and teaching the children about Judaism, using song, dance and storytelling.

Chanukah is a festival of light and it celebrates the fact that the Jewish People defeated this Syrian man - called Antiochus and his army.

This guy called Maccabee, one of five sons, led a small army against the Syrians, and reclaimed the holy temple.

Jane and her children
Jane with her two boys - Toby and Jonah

And they lit the Menorah, which is the candlestick holder in the temple.

They only had a tiny bit of oil left, but still, the oil managed to keep the candle alight for 8 days.

That is the legend behind the story, and why people light candles every night for eight days and eat oily food to celebrate this marvellous festival. I don't like the fighting side of it, but that's what it's all about.

Lighting the Menorah
Lighting the menorah during Chanukah

We follow the lunar calendar, so the festival is always in late November or December - it's slightly different each year.

There's lots of present giving - my kids get one present, but if you're very fortunate then you get a present every night.

We light the candles and sing songs every night.
We eat doughnuts and potato pancakes, and basically have lots of fun for eight days.

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