Summary

  • The latest UK inflation figures are due to be released at 07:00 BST

  • It comes ahead of Prime Minister Andy Burnham's first Budget next week

  • Inflation rose to 3.1% in August, its highest level in five months - today's figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) will cover the 12 months to September

  • Inflation measures the increase in the price of something over time - the Bank of England has a target of keeping the rate at 2%

  1. What was the inflation rate in August?published at 06:36 BST

    Last month's inflation rate for the year to August was 3.1%, according to the last set of Office for National Statistics figures. Increasing petrol prices, diesel prices and airfares contributed to price growth.

    It meant that inflation moved further away from the Bank of England's 2% target after it accelerated from 2.9% in July.

    Chart showing the annual average inflation rate in the UK from August 2020 to August 2026.
  2. What is inflation and why has it been rising?published at 06:29 BST

    A woman pushes a shopping trolley down a supermarket aisle.Image source, Getty Images

    Inflation is the increase in the price of something over time.

    For example, if a bottle of milk costs £1 but is £1.10 a year later, then annual milk inflation is 10%.

    If it had risen to £1.05 instead, then the inflation rate would be lower, at 5%. That would still have been an increase, but a smaller one.

    When we say the inflation rate has fallen, that often means prices are still rising, just not as quickly.

    The prices of hundreds of everyday items and services, including food and fuel, are tracked by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) to produce the Consumer Prices Index (CPI), with the latest figure published monthly.

    The recent rise in inflation has mainly been driven by higher fuel prices, which have dramatically increased since the outbreak of the Iran conflict.

    After the US and Israel attacked Iran and its proxies in February, Iran threatened shipping travelling through the Strait of Hormuz, driving up oil transportation costs, including maritime insurance.

  3. Final inflation figures before Burnham's Budget set to be releasedpublished at 06:25 BST

    Prime Minister Andy Burnham, left, and Chancellor John Healey, right, wearing suits and speaking into a microphoneImage source, Reuters

    The latest set of inflation figures are set to be released at 07:00 BST.

    Economists predict the rate could rise today, mostly due to the rise in global fuel prices.

    In the year to August, inflation hit 3.1%. Those numbers, released last month, were an increase on the 2.9% in the year to July.

    The new inflation figure comes ahead of Andy Burnham's first Budget as prime minister, which will be delivered by Chancellor John Healey on 28 October.

    Stick with us, we'll bring you the figure as soon as it's announced, along with reaction and analysis from our experts.